The Statues Were Originally Painted
Tourists today won't see the Terracotta Army in its original
form. After being molded, the statues also received vibrantly colored paint
jobs. However, once buried underground for several centuries, most statues
lost their color. When archeologists excavated the area, the dry air took
its own toll, disintegrating the paint right off the statues. The lacquer
beneath the paint curls in the exposed air, causing layers to flake off
within minutes. Fortunately, scientists developed a solution known as PEG,
which they spray onto any statue the moment it becomes unearthed.
The Emperor's Tomb Is Thought To Be Surrounded By Rivers
Of Liquid Mercury
Though known today as one of the world's most toxic chemicals,
mercury was considered by the ancient Chinese as the elixir of life. Emperor
Qin, in his quest to live forever, ingested mercury pills regularly, likely
contributing to his death by the age of 50. The Emperor's belief in mercury
may also mean his unexplored tomb is surrounded by rivers of the substance.
Only One Percent Of The Emperor's Tomb Has Been Excavated
Even though the Terracotta Army was discovered over 40
years ago, only one percent of the emperor's tomb has been excavated. At
first, archeologists worried an excavation would damage the emperor's corpse
and artifacts in the tomb. But the biggest concern is safety. In his quest
for immortality, the Emperor allegedly tasked laborers with creating rivers
of mercury throughout the tomb. Tests on the burial ground found high levels
of mercury in the area, leaving archeologists struggling to find safest
way to excavate the tomb, if they can at all. ~ Ref: ranker.com
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